NET-STAR Backdoor Exploits IIS Modules for Persistent Access

Threat Group – Phantom Taurus (China-linked APT) Threat Type – In-process web server backdoor for IIS (.NET managed and native module tradecraft) Exploited Vulnerabilities – ViewState abuse via compromised ASP.NET machineKey, insecure file write to application bin directory, misconfigured IIS extensibility, weak CI/CD controls, stolen deployment credentials (no CVEs assigned at